Have fun while learning how to handle any curve or grade and keep your truck under control in any weather in the unique game Grand Truck Simulator 2. Learn all about trucks and beat levels with each new lesson.Īnother great feature of Grand Truck Simulator 2 is that you can drive your automotive monster on all kinds of highways and different types of terrain. How to Download Universal Truck Simulator Mod Apk on Ios. Always find yourself on the road with the cool and authentic audio simulations from the game. How to Get Money in Grand Truck Simulator 2 with Lucky Patch. On top of that, you'll check the tires and wheels, change the oil and coolant, and more. Together with cool graphics and interesting visuals, Nextgen Truck Simulator will also allow Android gamers to enjoy their epic rides to the fullest, thanks to the amazing music and realistic sound effects. This game is full of possibilities: open maps, use the GPS, and inspect your vehicle to keep it in perfect condition. As you progress through the game, you’ll learn when to refuel it with gasoline, control each component, and manage or repair them to keep your truck in optimal condition. First things first you’ll learn how to start the truck, and what all the symbols on the control panel mean. Grand Truck Simulator 2 is divided into various chapters, and you'll learn a bit in each one. If you're a truck fan, check out this game and learn more about them in each level. Khi chi Grand Truck Simulator 2, bn thêm mt ln na tr thành ngi lái xe phong trn, vi ý thc trách nhim và nhn c s tin tng. This time, you'll not only have to drive this highway giant but also repair and maintain it. Grand Truck Simulator 2 MOD APK (Full Tin, Unlimited XP) là game mô phng khá ình ám n t nhà phát hành Pulsar Gamesoft. Driving Tough and bold is what the gameplay offers with outstanding features to handle the movements. Learn to drive and maintain a huge truck in Grand Truck Simulator 2, the second installment in the series of simulation games. Grand Truck Simulator 2 mod apk is one of the iconic truck driving games that most users are already familiar with so they are ready for this new update.
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: No line matching interface SourceDataLine supporting format PCM_FLOAT 44100.0 Hz, 32 bit, stereo, 8 bytes/frame, is supported.Īt .getLine(AudioSystem.java:479)Īt (SoundStream.java:436)Īt .(SoundStream.java:102)Īt (SoundFactory.java:112)Īt .(SoundFactory.java:65)Īt (SoundFactory.java:78)Īt (GreenfootFrame.java:495)Īt .(GreenfootFrame.java:272)Īt (GreenfootFrame.java:251)Īt $2.run(GreenfootMain.java:214)Īt .dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)Īt (EventQueue.java:756)Īt $500(EventQueue.java:97)Īt $3.run(EventQueue.java:709)Īt $3.run(EventQueue.java:703)Īt (Native Method)Īt $JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)Īt (EventQueue.java:726)Īt (EventDispatchThread.java:201)Īt (EventDispatchThread.java:116)Īt (EventDispatchThread.java:105)Īt (EventDispatchThread.java:101)Īt (EventDispatchThread.java:93)Īt (EventDispatchThread. If you have a sound card installed, check your system settings. But I get this error as soon as I open Greenfoot with my wav files in the sounds file.Ĭould not play sound file: file:/C:/Users/ASUS/Desktop/Tic%20Tac%20Toe%203.0/sounds/Exit%20Friendzone%20ft.%20Eden%20-%20Iris%20%5bNCS%20Release%5d.wav I want to have a Menu Music and different sounds for each game mode. It says : Could not open sound file: Intense 8 bit music. I have 3 game modes for the solo player mode, easy medium and hard. I renamed the sound file to 'Intense 8 bit muisc.wav' and something that I have not seen before showed up at the bottom of my screen. Hey, I am currently working on a Tic Tac Toe Version which includes a duo player mode to play against your friend that sits right next to you or to play against the computer. How to Create a Data Recovery Boot Disk?.How to Preview the Files Before Recovery?.How to Save Current Session for Continuous Recovery Next Time?.This would be compatible with both 32 bit and 64 bit windows. 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Finally, he explained that when he does view child pornography, he on occasion will masturbate while viewing it.Liking an Internet post with some text and a picture of a Molotov cocktail was enough to get Sergei Panarin jailed for three years on charges of "justifying terrorism" in Russia in 2015. He further explained that he searches for adult pornography in addition to ‘youngish’ style pornography. “When asked why he uses those search terms, he explained that he has an attraction for young teen models under 5’2″ and under 100 lbs. “While searching for pornography, Leonard Carpenter explained that he uses search terms such as ‘Asian Teen’ and ‘Preteen,'” the affidavit says. During that discussion, Carpenter told investigators that he uses multiple websites to search for pornography, specifically the BitTorrent client software UTorrent. Also located in Carpenter’s bedroom was a thumb drive containing at least 25 images of child pornography, according to the affidavit.Ĭarpenter was taken custody at his job in Springfield the same day the search warrant was executed and agreed to be interviewed, the affidavit says. The tower’s contents were forensically reviewed and found to contain the file names “Siberian Mouse” and “siberian_mouse_2,” which King identified as the same files he downloaded from the BitTorrent Network in September, triggering the investigation. Agents located multiple computer devices in Carpenter’s bedroom, including a black computer tower. King, assisted by other special agents and Media Borough police, served a search warrant at the apartment on the morning of Jan. Leonard Carpenter, 58, of the 200 block of Monroe Street, was also given five years of consecutive sex offender probation and will have to register as a sex offender for 25 years under Megan’s Law under the negotiated guilty plea worked out by Assistant Attorney General Michelle Lynn Laucella and defense counsel Joseph Lesniak.īrian King, an agent with the Pennsylvania Office of the Attorney General, indicated in an affidavit of probable cause that he had downloaded two files on multiple dates in November from a unique Internet Protocol address that was later traced back to Carpenter’s Monroe Street apartment. MEDIA COURTHOUSE – A Media man who pleaded guilty to one count each of dissemination of child pornography and criminal use of a communication device in July was sentenced Monday to two to six years in a state prison. A proof will then be emailed for review but placed on hold until payment is received. A complete name, address and best contact phone number are required upon submittal of your obituary request to set up your account. Prepayment required submissions will be handled on the very first business day following the weekend and/or holiday schedule. Weekend and Holiday staff are not authorized to set up a new account or process paymentsĭeadline for the above is before 4:00 PM Mon – Fri. All weekend and holiday submissions will be provided a cost the next business day.Īll New accounts, Out of State Funeral Homes and Private Parties will require prepayment upon approval of the obituary. Pricing and payments are only available Monday through Friday, 8:30 am to 4:00 pm. As much Family can be listed as you’d like Wording like “Went to rest with the Lord” is now permissible) Obituaries will continue to visually look the same as they currently do, but you will no longer be restricted in what you can say (ex. Obituaries received after Deadline will not be published in the following edition of the paper.Įmail is the preferable method for receiving Obituaries (and the only method on Saturday, Sunday and Holidays), they can be sent to (Feel free to call and confirm that we’ve received the email) Pricing will not be available until the next business day after 10:00am by calling Dianne at 61) Obituaries submitted on Saturday, Sunday and Holidays are accepted from 8:30 a.m. (Proofs will be provided for accuracy only, they will not be styled/formatted like the finished product) This credential and the skills you will acquire are crucial for taking the next step in your career. This degree will give you key skills in finances, law, curriculum, and ethics that are valuable for a vice principal. A Master of Science in Educational Leadership is an ideal degree option for those who want to become vice principals. Similarly for those who already have a bachelor’s degree in an unrelated field, a master’s degree that prepares you for licensure can be a great fit.Īfter earning a teaching degree and spending time in the classroom or school gaining experience, a master’s degree will be your next step. Any education degree that leads to teacher licensure can be a great fit. Many vice principals receive a bachelor’s in education and begin their careers as teachers. Essentially, the vice principal will pick up any task that helps the school continue to run smoothly.ĮDUCATION & BEST DEGREES What Education Does a Vice Principal Need? To become a vice principal, you will need both a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree, as well as have several years of teaching or school counseling experience. Many of the vice principal’s daily activities reside in a “gray area,” meaning they aren’t listed in the job description.
DEXA (dual energy x-ray absorptiometry) scanningĭEXA scanning is considered the gold standard in measuring body composition for weight loss management. These scales can range from cheap supermarket options, which usually only measure the composition of your legs (then extrapolate that reading to the rest of your body), to expensive, more accurate models that have hand bars and send a current through your whole body.ģ. The scale measures the resistance to the current, which varies depending on your body composition.īioimpedance scales are a simple way to measure body fat, but they can be inaccurate depending on hydration changes and the quality of the scale⁶. You stand on the scale barefoot, and a weak electrical current is transmitted through your body. Impedance scales, or body fat scales, use bioelectrical impedance to measure your body fat. Regular skinfold measurements are a great way to monitor fat loss and lean muscle gain, provided the measurements are taken by someone who is experienced and trained in using skin calipers. Measurements are taken at different places on your body and then entered into a formula that gives your body fat percentage and lean muscle mass percentage. Skin calipers are a simple tool that measures the amount of fat that you have just under your skin (skinfold or subcutaneous fat). The following ways of measuring weight loss are more accurate because they are able to differentiate between fat and muscle loss or gain. The fundamental issue with measuring weight loss with a scale or BMI is that neither of them take into account body composition. You can’t read too much into your BMI measurement, then, if you are more muscular than average. The BMI reading will define you as overweight, even though your body fat percentage could be very low. If you are very muscular, your BMI will be on the higher side. There is a flaw with using the BMI, though.īMI is calculated by dividing your weight (kg) by your height squared (cm)⁵. You may have heard of body mass index (BMI), as it’s often used to define underweight, overweight, and obesity. If you don’t weigh yourself at precisely the same time each day, the reading you get on your scale won’t accurately reflect your change in weight.Ī bathroom scale can be useful, but to track your weight as accurately as possible, you need to weigh yourself at the same time-ideally, first thing in the morning before you’ve eaten or drunk anything-and under the same conditions each day. Your weight changes throughout the day according to what you are wearing, what you eat, what you drink, how much you’ve sweated, and how much you’ve exercised. So although the weight on your scale may not have dropped as much as you might have hoped, you may look very different from the way you did before you started your weight loss journey. When you step on your bathroom scale, it is unable to tell the difference between the fat that you’ve lost and the muscle you’ve gained. Once you are well on your way with your diet and exercise program, you should be losing fat and gaining muscle. Muscle is denser than fat, so a pound of muscle looks very different from a pound of fat. Your body composition (how much fat and how much muscle you have) Just having a salty dinner can push your weight up the following morning. Some of the common causes of excess water weight are hormonal changes² (such as premenstrual syndrome, using contraceptive pills, or pregnancy in females), high salt intake³, and high carbohydrate intake⁴. Consequently, our water weight and overall weight increase. If the percentage of water in our bodies increases above the normal average and what our bodies can utilize, fluid retention happens. As we get older, this percentage gradually declines until we reach around 55% water when we are elderly. When we are young, our bodies are made up of about 75% water¹. The following factors can influence the reading on your scale. It’s unable to differentiate between weight due to water retention, the huge meal you’ve just eaten, or muscle that you may have gained due to your training plan. Why your scale doesn’t tell the whole storyĪ standard scale measures one thing: your body weight. If you would like to use an older version of Omnisphere, make sure it is installed on a supported operating system. Older versions of our instruments are only supported on the operating systems for which they were designed, tested, and advertised on. 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However, I recently learned that GCC resigned from the ECFA less than two weeks after Lapp contacted the church about complying with ECFA standards.* To date, I have not heard back from GCC, even after emailing the church again to request financial statements. He added, “We have been in communication with the church regarding this requirement and expect you will hear a response soon.” When I contacted the ECFA about GCC, Compliance Team Lead Jake Lapp replied that the ECFA requires its members to provide a copy of their current financial statements upon written request. Grace Community Church (GCC) refuses to release its financial statements in violation of a core standard of the Evangelical Council on Financial Accountability (ECFA) of which Grace was a member. Like RZIM, GTY also stopped filing IRS 990 tax forms in 2015, which enabled the ministry to keep executive salaries secret. To donate, click here.Īlso, in a scenario very similar to Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM), the board of GTY has been stacked for decades with MacArthur family members. Give a gift of $30 or more to The Roys Report this month, and you will receive a copy of “Hurt and Healed by the Church” by Ryan George. Your tax-deductible gift helps our journalists report the truth and hold Christian leaders and organizations accountable. This was in addition to MacArthur’s salary from the megachurch he pastors, Grace Community Church, as well as book royalties and speaking fees. In one year alone, MacArthur made more than $402,000 for part-time work at his broadcast ministry, Grace to You (GTY), and another $103,000 from The Master’s University and Seminary (TMUS). And MacArthur owns three luxury homes worth millions. MacArthur and his family and related companies have been paid more than $12.8 million from ministry and donor funds. Yet according to financial statements and tax forms obtained by The Roys Report, John MacArthur and his family preside over a religious media and educational empire that has over $130 million in assets and generates more than $70 million a year in tax-free revenue. “False teachers always do it for the same reason-filthy lucre, money.” Recently, he’s also taken aim at scandal-plagued evangelical leaders, like the late apologist Ravi Zacharias and former Hillsong Pastor Carl Lentz, saying these celebrities were in ministry only for the money. That’s why “liars and frauds and false teachers” are in business, MacArthur said in a recent sermon. For decades, John MacArthur has railed on prosperity preachers, likening them to “ greed mongerers” who led First Century cults. This tonneau cover has an ultra-low profile design that rests inside the bed rails allowing such a stylish look. TruXedo Lo Pro Soft Roll Up Tonneau Cover There are a variety of tonneau covers, Let’s get going with the 10 best Rambox tonneau covers.ħ. I’ve compiled a list of my favorite Rambox tonneau covers for your dodge ram that you should totally check out. 50.5 inches, fits a 5’7” truck bed and 7.3 cu ft of cargo space.60 inches, fits a 6’4” truck bed and 8.6 cu ft of cargo space.More than 80% of the Dodge trucks can have the Rambox CMS installed.įrom the moment this article was written there are two available sizes: I’m well aware that most people are looking into getting a bed cover for dodge ram 1500 with rambox installed. Which Dodge Truck has the Rambox Cargo Management System? They are waterproof and can be drained as well. Keeps your cargo safe no matter the road conditions. This is why the value of a truck with this cargo management system will sell for more. Most of us won’t keep a pickup truck for 10+ years. You can actually sell your pickup truck for more when it comes with the Rambox bed cover. This will give your truck bed an extra 15 inches, which will make it extremely secure. There are 11 divider slots along the bed for your needs. Reducing the bed space that your cargo will move in. The divider position’s purpose is to keep your cargo in a safe place. It’s no mystery, most of us pick-up drivers are not the neatest or organized individuals. It really helps you organize your bed in a manner that you can find everything. I think of them as a toolbox of some sort. Talk about some cool features! To make your life even easier, it can be locked remotely from your available key fob. They even include dividers and a bed extender. It’s really an innovative way to secure your cargo. They have such a stylish look that you can’t help but want one. What is a Rambox Cargo Management System?Ī Rambox cargo management system (CMS) is a hard texture compartment where you keep your tools and working equipment s in a secure area. Extang Trifecta 2.0 Soft Folding Tonneau Cover Which Dodge Truck has the Rambox Cargo Management System?.What is a Rambox Cargo Management System?.The only downfall for the Rambox is the fact that it isn’t sold with the 8FT bed. Here’s where your Rambox Tonneau Cover comes into play. I’ve had to drive in heavy rains and literally having to find an escape route under a roof just so that the cargo doesn’t get damaged. Let’s face it, there’s nothing like driving with cargo and on very short notice it starts raining, snowing, etc. How many times have you seen a sedan or jeep with their trunk opened transporting something in an almost unsafe manner?Īs great as pick-up trucks may be, there’s one flaw, exposure to the outdoors. There’s nothing like putting whatever material you decide to transport on your truck bed. In every house, there should be at least one pickup truck. Why should you even get yourself Rambox a tonneau cover in the first place? There are so many benefits of owning a pickup truck, especially one that has the Rambox Cargo Management system. I’m sure you came to this article asking yourself, What is the best Rambox Tonneau Cover and rightfully so. The best tonneau cover for a Rambox depends on how you use your truck. Saudi companies are characterized by their large size, high turnover, and economic power on domestic and global economy. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is ranked among the richest countries in the world (a member of the G20 and the first producer of oil). However, we can notice an enormous lack of studies focusing on GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) countries, more precisely researches on Saudi firms. Several studies have focused on the study of cost stickiness in developed and developing countries. The problem proposed in this study is to know whether Selling, General and Administrative expenses (SGA) and/or Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) are sticky to changes in sales level? Thereafter, if cost stickiness exists, which factors can explain it? This cost stickiness is in contradiction with the traditional theory of cost behavior which specifies that costs behave the same behavior for activity increases and decreases. Recent studies focusing on cost behavior have found that costs increase more with increases in activity than they decrease in response to equivalent decreases in activity this result is called cost stickiness. Therefore, decision-makers should be properly informed about the behavior of costs. Difference between COGS and Operating Expensesįor retail & e-commerce businesses, Cost of Goods Sold are expenses that are directly related to the products that are to be sold, while operating expenses are expenses related to operating the business.Nowadays, the world is characterized by the globalization of markets and the relentless growth of competition between companies. No, any merchant fees (Paypal, Stripe, credit card processing.etc) are not recorded as cost of goods sold and are recorded as SG&A (selling, general & administrative) expense ( also part of OPEX). Are Merchant Fees or Paypal Fees a Part of COGS? In retail businesses warehousing is not included in COGS and is reported under operating expenses (OPEX). On the other hand, when a customer places an order online and the item is then put into a shipping box and delivered to the customer, this will not be a cost of goods sold, but rather part of operating expenses. Packaging and shipping expenses for the products from the retailer’s warehouse to the end user are NOT included in COGS, but the packaging and shipping for the products to the retailer’s warehouse to make them ready for trading is included in COGS.įor example preparing the product by labeling, barcoding or initially packaging it in the package that will be used for display in the store is a cost of goods sold. Is Packaging & Shipping included in COGS? Yes, any kind of stock obsolescence is included as an expense and will reduce the value of stock on the balance sheet and will reflect in the value of Cost of Goods Sold in the P&L statement. Is Obsolete Inventory a Cost of Goods Sold? Product Cost (Wholesale price from supplier).Take This Course What Are The Costs Included Under COGS?Įxamples of costs that are included in the cost value of each item are: Take our comprehensive Retail Math Course However this method does not include the value of lost or damaged stocks, or write downs due to aging inventory which result in changes in ending inventory value, because such stock has not been “sold” on the POS, so for P&L reporting these values are determined and added to COGS. If we have sales and gross margin, we can also calculate COGS. From this information gross margin is calculated. Then when items get sold, the POS automatically records which items have been sold and what their cost price is. Purchasing that happened during 2019: 75,000 $ĬOGS = 250,000$ + 75,000$ – 275,000$ = 50,000 $ Alternative MethodĬOGS can also be calculated for day-to-day reporting from the system, since every item gets assigned a cost value when it is received from supplier and uploaded on the merchandising software. We want to calculate Cost of Goods Sold for the business for the year 2019.īeginning Inventory: We get the inventory recorded on the balance sheet for the year ended 2018: 250,000 $Įnding Inventory: We get the ending inventory for 2019 from the balance sheet of 2019 : 275,000 $ The formula for calculating Cost of Goods Sold for retail businesses is:ĬOGS = Beginning Inventory + Purchases – Ending Inventoryīeginning and ending inventory can be extracted from the balance sheet for the previous period and this period. Gross Profit = Sales – COGS How to Calculate COGS for a Retail or E-commerce Business? They are reported on the P&L statement as and expense and directly affect the gross profit of the business. Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) reports the costs associated with the products sold by the company. |